Fantasia

Fantasia

November 13, 1940 Theatrical Feature Films

Studio
Walt Disney Studios
Distributor
RKO Radio Pictures, Inc.

Synopsis

Fantasia is nothing less than a symphony concert, illustrated by Disney animation, with Leopold Stokowski conducting the Philadelphia Orchestra. The eight sequences are: "Toccata and Fugue in D Minor" (J. S. Bach), "The Nutcracker Suite" (Tchaikovsky), "The Sorcerer's Apprentice" (Dukas), "The Rite of Spring" (Stravinsky), "The Sixth Symphony (The Pastoral)" (Beethoven), "Dance of the Hours" (Ponchielli) and "Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria" (Mussorgsky/Schubert).

Characters

Mickey Mouse, Hop Low, Mushroom Dancers, Dewdrop Fairies, Autumn Fairies, Yen Sid, Mlle. Upanova, Hyacinth Hippo, Elephanchine, Ben Ali Gator, Chernabog

Credits

Directing

Director
Ben Sharpsteen
Sequence Director
Sam Armstrong (as Samuel Armstrong) (Toccata and Fugue in D minor and Nutcracker Suite), James Algar (The Sorcerers Apprentice), Bill Roberts, Paul Satterfield (The Rite of Spring), Hamilton Luske (as Hamilton S. Luske), Jim Handley, Ford Beebe (Pastoral Symphony), T. Hee, Norm Ferguson (Dance of the Hours), Wilfred Jackson (A Night on Bald Mountain)

Producing

Producer
Walt Disney
Production Supervisor
Ben Sharpsteen (uncredited)

Writing

Writer
Joe Grant, Dick Huemer (Orchestral Sequence)
Writer, Toccata in D Minor Sequence
Lee Blair, Elmer Plummer, Phil Dike
Writer, The Nutcracker Suite Sequence
Sylvia Moberly-Holland, Norman Wright, Albert Heath, Bianca Majolie, Graham Heid
Writer, The Sorcerer's Apprentice Sequence
Perce Pearce, Carl Fallberg
Writer, Rite of Spring Sequence
William Martin, Leo Thiele, Robert Sterner, John McLeish
Writer, Pastoral Symphony Sequence
Otto Englander, Webb Smith, Erdman Penner, Joseph Sabo, Bill Peet, Vernon Stallings
Writer, Bald Mountain/Ave Maria Sequence
Campbell Grant, Arthur Heinemann, Phil Dike

Voices

Voice
Deems Taylor (Master of Ceremonies), Leopold Stokowski (Conductor, The Philadelphia Orchestra), Walt Disney (Mickey Mouse), Julietta Novis (Soloist "Ave Maria"), James Macdonald (Percussionist, uncredited), Paul J. Smith (Violinist, uncredited), Hugh Douglas (Narrator, 1982 re-release), Tim Matheson (Narrator, 1982 re-release)

Music

Music
Leopold Stokowski (Conductor)
Composer, "Toccata and Fugue in D Minor"
Johann Sebastian Bach
Composer, "Nutcracker Suite Op. 71a"
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Composer, "l'Apprenti Sorcier"
Paul Dukas
Composer, "The Rite of Spring"
Igor Stravinsky
Composer, "6th symphony in F, Op.68 'Pastorale'"
Ludwig van Beethoven
Composer, "La Gioconda: Dance of the Hours"
Amilcare Ponchielli
Composer, "A Night on Bald Mountain"
Modest Mussorgsky
Composer, "Ave Maria"
Franz Schubert
Choral Director, A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria
Charles Henderson

Animation

Animator
Ed Aardal, Daniel MacManus, Joshua Meador, Art Palmer, George Rowley, Cornett Wood, Cy Young (Toccata and Fugue in D minor)
Animators, The Nutcracker Suite Sequence
Art Babbitt, Les Clark, Don Lusk, Robert Stokes, Cy Young
Animators, The Sorcerer's Apprentice Sequence
Preston Blair, Les Clark, Ugo D'Orsi, Edward Love, George Rowley, Cornett Wood, Marvin Woodward
Animators, The Rite of Spring Sequence
Ed Aardal, Paul Busch, Philip Duncan, Paul B. Kossoff, John McManus, Art Palmer
Animators, Pastoral Symphony Sequence
Jack Bradbury, Jack Campbell, John Elliotte, Harry Hamsel, Bill Justice, Lynn Karp, Walt Kelly, Don Lusk, James Moore, Milt Neil, Bernard Wolf, Robert W. Youngquist
Animators, Dance of the Hours Sequence
Preston Blair, Art Elliott, Hugh Fraser, Franklin Grundeen, Hicks Lokey, John Lounsbery, Ray Patterson, Grant Simmons, Howard Swift
Animators, A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria Sequence
Bob Carlson, John McManus, Lester Novros, Don Patterson, William Shull
Supervising Animators, The Sorcerer's Apprentice Sequence
Fred Moore, Bill Tytla
Supervising Animators, The Rite of Spring Sequence
Joshua Meador, Wolfgang Reitherman
Supervising Animators, Pastoral Symphony Sequence
Art Babbitt, Ollie Johnston (as Oliver M. Johnston Jr), Ward Kimball, Eric Larson, Fred Moore, Don Towsley
Supervising Animator, Dance of the Hours Sequence
Norm Ferguson (as Norman Ferguson)
Supervising Animators, A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria Sequence
Bill Tytla

Art Department

Art Direction
Robert Cormack (Toccata and Fugue in D minor)
Character Design
Ethel Kulsar, Elmer Plummer, John Walbridge (The Nutcracker Suite)
Backgrounds
Nino Carbe, John Hench, Joe Stahley (Toccata and Fugue in D minor)
Concept
Oskar Fischinger (uncredited) (Toccata and Fugue in D minor)

Visual Effects

Special Camera Effects
Gail Papineau, Leonard Pickley (The Rite of Spring, A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria)
Special Effects Animation, A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria
Daniel MacManus, Joshua Meador, Miles E. Pike, John F. Reed

Editing

Editor
Stephen Csillag
Film Editor, 1990 Restoration
John Carnochan

Music Department

Musical Film Editor
Stephen Csillag

Crew

Crew
Bruce Bushman, Arthur Byram, Robert Cormack, Curtiss D. Perkins, Al Zinnen (The Nutcracker Suite), Tom Codrick, Charles Philippi, Zack Schwartz (The Sorcerer's Apprentice), John Hubley, Dick Kelsey, McLaren Stewart (The Rite of Spring), Ken Anderson, Yale Gracey, Hugh Hennesy, J. Gordon Legg, Lance Nolley, Herbert Ryman (Pastoral Symphony), Harold Doughty, Ernest Nordli, Kendall O'Connor (Dance of the Hours), Kay Nielsen, Charles Payzant, Thor Putnam, Terrell Stapp (A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria), Nino Carbe, John Hench, Ethel Kulsar (The Nutcracker Suite), Claude Coats, Albert Dempster, Eric Hansen, Stan Spohn (The Sorcerer's Apprentice), Edward Levitt, Brice Mack, Ed Starr (The Rite of Spring), W. Richard Anthony, Claude Coats, Roy Forkum, Ray Huffine, Gerald Nevius, Arthur Riley (Pastoral Symphony), Charles Conner, Albert Dempster (Dance of the Hours), W. Richard Anthony, Merle Cox, Ray Lockrem, Robert Storms (A Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria), James Bodrero, John P. Miller, Lorna S. Soderstrom (Pastoral Symphony), James Bodrero, Earl Hurd, Martin Provensen, Duke Russell (Dance of the Hours)

Production notes

The first feature to be released with a stereophonic soundtrack. This show had a limited-release premier run in 7 channel "Fantasound". In the original roadshow release, the film had an intermission and extra intro snippits.

The name of the character "Yen Sid" is "Disney" in reverse.

Working title: "The Concert Feature."

In 1990, Fantasia was one of 25 films added by the Library of Congress' National Film Preservation Board to the National Film Registry.

This was the third film in the official Disney list of animated films.

Awards

Special Certificate (Academy Award) for Fantasound

Pictures

Reviews

Top 10 List

Alex KrajciFebruary 5, 2019

1940's Fantasia Is My Tenth Favorite Film Of All Time.

A Movie

Alex KrajciJuly 15, 2013

1940's Fantasia Is My Tenth Favorite Film Of All Time, My Segments That I Like In Fantasia Are Toccata And Fugue In D Minor, The Sorcerer's Apprentice, The Rite Of Spring, A Night On Bald Mountain And Ave Maria.

Fantasia

dingdogJune 5, 2004

This is the original. Accept NO SUBSTITUTES!!!!!

Fantasia

colinfMarch 30, 2003

What? No-one has actually reviewed this yet! This is outstanding. You can keep your computer generated effects, etc. This is art, and it certainly shows. For a film that is so old, you have to appreciate the vast amount of work that went into this. Blood, sweat and tears had obviously been shed to produce this Masterpiece and every ounce of talent is there for you to see. And yet, I have heard Fantasia panned by my friend when I tell them that it is my favourite Disney movie every produced. There reasons for hating are that there is no story and they don't like classical music. Oh yes, and after hundreds of clips on other shows, they were expecting more of Mickey Mouse in the film than they actually got. Actually, that last point was the reason many parents returned there VHS copies back to the shops for a refund on the movies original VHS release - there simply wasn't enough Mickey Mouse to entertain their kids (obviously the kids didn't like classical music either). Ah yes, but these people miss the point. 60 odd years ago, Disney full length cartoons weren't made for kids - they were art! I've always like classical music (yes, even as a kid. Then again, I'm a Doctor Who fan, so I was never a normal kid anyway) so Fantasia already had me won over by a soundtrack album I once bought. Numerous clips of The Sorceror's Apprentice also held me in wonder as a child. But the turning point was when DisneyTime showed a clip of the dancing mushrooms. What on earth was all that about and how did that tie-up with the Mickey Mouse bits I've seen before (my ten-year old mind thought)? That was it, I had to see this film. When it finally emerged on VHS I was not disappointed - the rest of the family didn't like it, but hey, I loved it and still do. Needless to say, I now own the all-singing-all-dancing Fantasia Legacy DVD set. And it's worth every penny.